英文未來式用法完整指南:Future Tense 究竟何時用?「Will」 與「be going to」的分別?

英文未來式用法完整指南:Future Tense 究竟何時用?「Will」 與「be going to」的分別?

 

 

你有否為英語中的文法而感到困惑?如果有的話,這篇文章就是為你而寫的。在本篇文章中,我們將提供一個完整的未來式用法指南,以例句幫助你學習什麼時候使用未來式。此外,我們還會解釋「Will」和「be going to」的區別,讓你更好地掌握未來式的用法:

未來式 Future Tense

未來式是用來描述將來可能發生的事情或預測未來的狀態。以下是一些未來式的用法及例子:

a.預測未來:

未來式可用於預測未來的狀態或事件。例如:

  • The weather will be sunny tomorrow.
  • I think they will win the game tonight.
  • She will probably arrive late for the meeting.

b.表示意圖或承諾:

未來式可用於表示某人的意圖或承諾。例如:

  • I will help you with your homework later.
  • They will donate some money to the charity next month.
  • She will attend the conference next week.

c.表示計劃或安排:

未來式可用於表示某人的計劃或安排。例如:

  • We are going to have a party next Saturday.
  • He will travel to China next month.
  • She is going to take a cooking class this summer.

d.表示可能性或假設:

未來式可用於表示對未來某件事情的可能性或假設。例如:

  • If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
  • He will probably be late for the meeting.
  • She might travel to Europe next year.

未來式  Future Tense 如何使用?

a.Will + 動詞原形

Will + 動詞原形是最常見的未來式用法之一,用於表示將來的意圖、決定或預測。例如:

  • I will study English at an English school.
  • They will go to the concert tonight.
  • She will become a doctor in the future.

b.Be going to + 動詞原形

Be going to + 動詞原形用於表示將要發生的事情或計劃。例如:

  • I am going to take an English course next month.
  • They are going to have a party at the weekend.
  • She is going to travel to Japan next year.

c.Will be + 現在分詞

Will be + 現在分詞用於描述未來某個時間正在進行的動作。例如:

  • I will be studying English at this time tomorrow.
  • They will be watching a movie at this time next week.
  • She will be working in the office at this time next month.

「Will」 與「be going to」的分別?

Will 和 be going to 都是用來表示未來(即時做的)動作或狀態,但它們有不同的用法。Will 通常用於表示決定或預測,而 be going to 則用於表示(早前下的)計劃或打算。例如:

 

  • I will study English at an English school. (表示決定、即時的)
  • I am going to take an English course next month. (表示計劃、早前已定)
  • They will go to the concert tonight. (表示預測、即時的)
  • They are going to have a party at the weekend. (表示計劃、早前已定)

 

未來式是英語中一個重要的文法,對於英文補習學生來說尤其重要。本文提供了多種未來式的用法及例子,讓學生更好地理解和使用未來式。而 Will 和 be going to 的區別也是需要注意的,學生需要根據句子的語境選擇適當的用法。希望本文能對你有所幫助!

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